Choosing the Right Sewer Solution: A Practical Guide for Property Owners

Aug 18

Whether you're a homeowner or manage a commercial property, dealing with sewer issues can be a major concern. The key to managing these problems effectively is knowing how to choose the right repair method. With today’s advancements in plumbing technology, there are more options available—some of which are faster, less disruptive, and more cost-efficient than traditional methods.

This guide will walk you through the main factors to consider when selecting a sewer repair option. From identifying the problem to weighing long-term maintenance and cost, this article is designed to help you make a smart, well-informed decision.

Understanding the Problem First

Every sewer issue is different. What works for one property may not be ideal for another. Start by determining the specific issue affecting your system. Common sewer problems include:

Cracked or collapsed pipes
Root intrusion
Offset or misaligned joints
Blockages caused by grease or debris
Corrosion in older pipes

(B3 to B1) Understanding the most frequent sewer problems can help you choose a repair method that fits the situation. Check out the top 5 common sewer issues in residential and commercial properties to see what you might be dealing with.

Once you understand the cause, it's easier to match it with the most suitable solution.

Key Factors to Consider When Choosing a Sewer Repair Method

1. Extent and Location of the Damage

The scope of the damage plays a big role in the decision-making process. For example:

Minor issues like small cracks or leaks might be resolved with pipe lining.
Major damage or full collapse may require pipe bursting or even partial excavation.

It’s also important to consider the location of the damage. Pipes beneath driveways, landscaping, or commercial flooring are more expensive to dig up. In these cases, trenchless repair may be more efficient and cost-effective.

(B3 to A) Before deciding on a sewer solution, it’s important to understand the basics of trenchless sewer and drain repair, including how it works and when it's most effective.

2. Property Type and Usage

The needs of a commercial building are not the same as those of a single-family home. High-traffic businesses, restaurants, or apartment complexes often need solutions that:

Minimize downtime
Avoid disrupting operations
Offer long-lasting durability under heavy usage

Trenchless repair options often meet these needs well by reducing repair time and minimizing surface disruption.

3. Material and Age of Existing Pipes

Different sewer materials wear down differently over time. Older pipes made of clay, cast iron, or Orangeburg are more prone to:

Cracking
Tree root damage
Corrosion or collapsing

Modern trenchless techniques can reinforce or replace these outdated materials without digging up the entire line.

4. Time Constraints

Traditional sewer repairs can take several days or even weeks, depending on the length of the pipe and complexity of the damage. Trenchless sewer repairs, on the other hand, are often completed in a day or less, making them ideal for time-sensitive projects.

5. Budget and Long-Term Cost

It’s tempting to go with the least expensive option upfront. However, cheaper solutions may require repeated maintenance or only offer a temporary fix. Consider the long-term cost of:

Labor and material
Restoration work (landscaping, concrete, flooring)
Recurring issues if the wrong method is chosen

(B2 to B) Once you’ve identified your needs, take a look at our comprehensive guide to smarter sewer solutions for homes and commercial buildings to make the most informed decision.

6. Environmental Impact

More homeowners and property owners today are looking for low-impact solutions. Trenchless methods are more eco-friendly because they:

Avoid extensive digging
Reduce soil disruption
Prevent waste from entering nearby water sources

If sustainability is important to you, this can be a deciding factor.

Popular Sewer Repair Methods

Understanding the common repair options will help you match the method to the issue at hand.

Trenchless Pipe Lining

This method involves inserting a flexible liner coated with resin into the damaged pipe. The liner is inflated, hardened in place, and forms a new pipe inside the old one.

Best for: Leaks, small cracks, root intrusion
Pros: No digging, fast, long lifespan
Cons: Not suitable for collapsed pipes

Pipe Bursting

A new pipe is pulled through the old one, breaking the existing pipe as it goes. This method replaces the entire length of pipe without digging up the entire area.

Best for: Complete replacement of broken or outdated pipes
Pros: Durable, trenchless, long-term solution
Cons: Requires access points at both ends

Spot Repair

This involves fixing only the specific damaged section of the pipe using traditional excavation or trenchless patching.

Best for: Localized damage in otherwise good-condition pipes
Pros: Cost-effective for small areas
Cons: May not address future risks in other pipe sections

Traditional Excavation

This is the old-fashioned way of sewer repair—digging up and replacing the damaged line.

Best for: Extremely damaged or collapsed lines with no access to trenchless options
Pros: Effective in all situations
Cons: Expensive, disruptive, longer completion time

Know the Signs Before You Decide

Before making a final choice, check for warning signs such as:

Frequent clogs or backups
Unpleasant odors near drains
Mold growth on walls or floors
Soggy patches in your yard
Unusual plumbing sounds

(B3 to B2) Before deciding on a solution, it’s important to recognize whether your property is already showing signs of sewer trouble. Learn more in our article on the key signs your property may need a smarter sewer repair option.

The Role of Sewer Camera Inspections

A professional video inspection allows plumbers to see inside your sewer system. This service is highly recommended because it:

Pinpoints the exact location of the issue
Shows the condition of the pipe interior
Helps avoid guesswork in choosing the repair method

Camera inspections save time and cost by reducing unnecessary work.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What’s the best sewer solution for a residential property?

The best solution depends on the specific problem, the pipe material, and access. For most homes, trenchless pipe lining or spot repairs work well, especially for small leaks or root intrusion.

2. Is trenchless sewer repair more expensive?

Trenchless methods can have a higher upfront cost but often save money overall by reducing labor, restoration, and repair time.

3. How long does a trenchless repair last?

Most trenchless pipe materials are rated to last 30–50 years, depending on soil conditions and usage. They often outlast traditional pipe materials like clay or cast iron.

4. Can trenchless repair work on collapsed pipes?

If the pipe is completely collapsed, pipe bursting is usually the best trenchless solution. Pipe lining generally requires some space inside the old pipe to work effectively.

5. How do I know which method is right for my property?

The best approach is to get a professional camera inspection and consult with a licensed plumbing contractor. They can recommend the most appropriate solution based on the specific conditions of your sewer system.

Final Thoughts

Choosing the right sewer solution is a critical decision that affects both short-term repair success and long-term property value. Whether you’re managing a commercial facility or maintaining a home, consider the severity of the issue, the location of the damage, your budget, and the available repair technologies.

Modern sewer repair options—especially trenchless methods—offer efficient, durable, and less disruptive alternatives to traditional excavation. Understanding your property’s specific needs and working with a qualified plumber ensures that you select the right solution for lasting results.